Man driving a car for business
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Can You Deduct Personal Car Expenses for Business?

Many small business owners and freelancers use their personal cars for business purposes, but not everyone knows which expenses are tax-deductible and how to claim them correctly.

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Man driving a car for business
  • Written by Clara M.
  • March 15, 2025
  • 3 min read

If you use your personal car for work-related travel—such as visiting clients, attending meetings, or making deliveries—you can claim a tax deduction for those miles. However, commuting from home to your office does NOT qualify.

In this guide, we'll cover:

  • ✅ What counts as a deductible business car expense?
  • ✅ The IRS mileage rate vs. actual expense method
  • ✅ How to simplify vehicle expense tracking using Smart Clerk

Which Expenses Are Tax Deductible?

For small business owners and freelancers, using a personal car for work-related travel can lead to significant tax deductions—but only if you track expenses correctly. Many entrepreneurs leave money on the table because they either fail to record mileage properly or struggle to categorize vehicle-related expenses accurately.

Common deductible car expenses include:

  • ✔ Business mileage – The miles you drive for business purposes (not commuting)
  • ✔ Gas and maintenance costs – Fuel, oil changes, and regular vehicle servicing
  • ✔ Insurance and registration fees – The portion that applies to business use
  • ✔ Depreciation – If you own the car, you can deduct depreciation under the actual expense method
  • ✔ Parking fees and tolls – Only for business-related travel (not daily commuting)
  • ✔ Lease payments – If you lease your car, you can deduct the portion used for business
  • ✔ Repairs and tires – Any repair costs, tire replacements, or mechanical issues related to business travel
  • ✔ Auto loan interest – If you have a car loan, the business-use portion of the interest is deductible
  • ✔ License and registration renewal fees – A percentage based on business usage

Standard Mileage Rate vs. Actual Expense Method

When claiming deductions, you can choose between two methods—both with their pros and cons.

1. Standard Mileage Rate (Easy & Quick)

The IRS standard mileage rate for 2025 is 70 cents per mile. This method allows you to simply multiply your business miles by the IRS rate to determine your deduction.

Example Calculation:

You drive 5,000 miles for business.
Deduction = 5,000 × $0.70 = $3,500

Pros:
  • ✔ Simple to calculate—just track your mileage
  • ✔ No need to keep receipts for gas, insurance, or repairs
  • ✔ Great for cars with lower maintenance costs
Cons:
  • ❌ May result in a lower deduction if your car expenses are high
  • ❌ Requires consistent mileage tracking (apps or logs)
Important Rules:

If you use the standard mileage rate, you must choose it in the first year the car is used for business. In later years, you can switch to actual expenses, but NOT the other way around. However, if you acquire a new car, you can choose either method for the new vehicle.

2. Actual Expense Method (More Detailed) 📊

This method allows you to deduct the percentage of actual car expenses used for business (gas, maintenance, depreciation, insurance, etc.).

Example Calculation:

Your total car expenses for the year = $10,000
Your car is used 60% for business
Deduction = $10,000 × 60% = $6,000

Pros:
  • ✔ Higher deductions if your car has high expenses
  • ✔ Covers all business-related costs—not just mileage
Cons:
  • ❌ Requires detailed record-keeping (receipts, expense tracking)
  • ❌ More complex—calculating depreciation can be tricky
Which Method is Best for You?
  • ✅ If you drive a lot and want simplicity → Standard Mileage Rate
  • ✅ If you have high car expenses → Actual Expense Method

Tracking mileage is essential for tax deductions

Manual Expense Tracking is a Headache

Most business owners don't track their mileage consistently or organize receipts for fuel, repairs, and insurance. This leads to:

  • ❌ Missed tax deductions
  • ❌ Errors in reporting expenses
  • ❌ Wasted time manually recording every transaction

Track Your Car Expenses Effortlessly with Smart Clerk

Instead of juggling mileage logs and receipts, Smart Clerk automatically categorizes car-related expenses from your bank and credit card statements.

  • ✅ No more missing deductions – Track fuel, maintenance, and insurance expenses with ease
  • ✅ Simple tax reporting – Get a clear breakdown of deductible expenses for tax season
  • ✅ Automated categorization – Smart Clerk recognizes vehicle-related transactions and assigns them the correct category

Stop losing money on missed deductions! Sign-up for Smart Clerk today, upload your bank statements and let Smart Clerk handle the rest.

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